I agree with the symbolism of the shepherdess and certainly
disagree with it being perceived as an insult by Granny Aching - that part is all in Tiffany's head when she sees how it's received by Granny.
I probably expressed it badly when I said Granny Aching didn't understand the shepherdess - of course she did, but it more
bewildered her is probably putting it more accurately and again it's because her perception of herself which owes nothing to art/artfulness, whilst being spiritual almost as well as physical and instinctive. With Tiffany it's all still too rigid and deliberate most of the time.
I'm coming at this from an artistic viewpoint now and it's the knotty problem of whether true art can be taught? Most of the truly great original artists didn't consciously teach their students - they 'showed' them and what they showed isn't something that can be described because it does come from the heart and the imagination. Like anyone with some musical inclination can be shown the right notes to play a piano concerto, but only a great pianist could play it to the max and get the right emotional tone in it. That's what I meant by Granny not really 'getting' the china shepherdess in that it's somebody elses superlative and it's not necessarily someone who knew the land or sheep - it's a parody of a shepherd and to a true exponent it's unrecognisable virtually, because it's all show and no heart and so it's symbolic in the wrong way. It's like trying to compare Botticelli's Venus with the
Venus of Willendorf - it can't be done but they're both art because they both encompass a spirit that's only revealed to the artist in 2 and 3D respectively. Granny Aching embodied shepherding as an art form in other words - the shepherdess is nothing to do with that except on a superficial, childish level as the best prize at a fairground, which is why it appeals to Tiffany age 7.
However - china is made from the earth too and so, in a way the
material is right, it's just the
shape and look of it that's wrong and perhaps this is how Tiffany's own perceptions are reconciled as she's needing to channel the earth magic in fairy land, to balance her earlier wrong associations with the shepherdess to 'make it right' for her by working out for herself that Granny didn't hate the figurine - she just had a job with accepting Tiffany's hero worshipping her perhaps? Because she was a shepherd by heart and soul and instinct which had nothing to do with artistic impressionism. And we see this as Tiffany's education progresses and she becomes progressively more instinctive and interpretive/experimental in
how she learns as well as what she learns (this deciding what she'll learn, versus the learning by doing she does with the mountain witches later on).
It is all attitude with Tiffany and we're certainly agreeing about her getting less 'certain' and more instinctive about things as she grows and ages. The Tiffany of ISWM is far more 'grey' around the edges than WFM Tiffany and I like her better for that even though she's more workaholic than ever and has to learn to take help and delegate occasionally.